How Color Hair At Home?

Thinking about changing up your hair color but not keen on the salon price tag? You can totally do DIY hair coloring at home! It might seem a little scary at first, with all those boxes at the store and the fear of messing up. But honestly, with a little prep and the right approach, you can get great results without leaving your bathroom. This guide will walk you through everything you need to know to make your at-home hair coloring adventure a success.

Key Takeaways

• Before you start DIY hair coloring, pick the right kit for your hair type and desired shade. Consider getting two boxes if you have long or thick hair.
• Protect your skin and workspace by wearing old clothes, using petroleum jelly around your hairline, and covering surfaces.
• Always do a strand test first to see how the color will look and how long it takes. This helps avoid surprises.
• Section your hair carefully for even application. Make sure every strand is covered with dye for a uniform result.
• After coloring, use special shampoos and conditioners for colored hair, wash less often, and avoid hot water to keep your color looking fresh for longer.

Preparing For Your DIY Hair Coloring

Getting ready to color your hair at home might seem like a lot, but honestly, it’s mostly about being organized. If you do a little prep work beforehand, the actual coloring part goes way smoother. Think of it like getting all your ingredients ready before you start cooking a fancy meal – it just makes the whole process less stressful and the end result better.

Choosing The Right Hair Color Kit

This is a big one. You don’t want to end up with a color that looks nothing like the box. For your first time, or if you want a natural look, try to pick a shade that’s only one or two levels lighter or darker than your natural hair color. Going too far from your original shade can lead to unexpected results, like patches that don’t quite match. Also, pay attention to the type of dye. Semi-permanent colors are gentler and fade over time, which is great for experimenting. Permanent dyes last longer but are a bigger commitment. Some permanent dyes are ammonia-free, which is a good option if you’re worried about harsh chemicals.

Gathering Essential Hair Coloring Tools

Most at-home kits come with the basics, like gloves and an applicator bottle. But to really get the job done right, you’ll want a few extra things. Having an old button-down shirt or a t-shirt with a wide neck is a must, because dye stains are no joke. You’ll also want an old towel to drape around your shoulders. Beyond that, consider getting some sectioning clips to keep your hair tidy while you work, a timer so you don’t over or under-process, and maybe a mixing bowl and a tint brush if you prefer that over the applicator bottle. A good brush to detangle your hair beforehand is also super helpful.

Here’s a quick checklist:

• Old t-shirt or button-down shirt
• Old towel
• Sectioning clips
• Timer
• Gloves (usually included, but have extras just in case)
• Applicator bottle or mixing bowl and tint brush
• Hairbrush or comb

Protecting Your Skin And Workspace

Nobody wants dye stains on their skin or their favorite bathroom counter. To protect your hairline, ears, and neck, apply a thin layer of petroleum jelly or a thick moisturizer all around the edges of your hair before you start. This creates a barrier that the dye won’t easily penetrate. For your workspace, lay down old newspapers or towels on the floor and counter. Make sure you’re in a well-ventilated area, maybe with a window open, especially if you’re using a permanent dye. It’s better to be safe and cover up than to deal with stubborn stains later.

Doing a patch test 48 hours before you color is also a smart move, especially if you have sensitive skin or have had reactions to hair products before. It helps you avoid any nasty surprises.

Mastering The DIY Hair Coloring Process

So, you’ve prepped your space and picked out your shade. Now comes the fun part: actually getting the color onto your hair. It might seem straightforward, but a few key steps can make a big difference between a color job you love and one you regret. Let’s break down how to do it right.

Understanding Different Types of Hair Dye

Before you even open a box, it’s good to know what you’re working with. Hair dyes aren’t all the same, and understanding the differences helps you choose what’s best for your hair and the look you want.

• Temporary Hair Dye: This is like a wash-in, wash-out color. It sits on the outside of your hair shaft and usually lasts for one to a few shampoos. Great for trying out a bold color for a special occasion without a long-term commitment.
• Semipermanent Hair Dye: This type penetrates the hair shaft a bit more than temporary dyes but doesn’t contain ammonia or peroxide. It fades gradually over several weeks (typically 4-12 washes). It’s gentler and good for refreshing color or adding tones.
• Permanent Hair Dye: This is the most common type for at-home kits. It uses ammonia and peroxide to open the hair cuticle and change the hair’s natural pigment. It offers full gray coverage and lasts until your hair grows out. This is the most transformative option, but also the most damaging if not used carefully.

Performing A Strand Test

Seriously, don’t skip this. A strand test is your best friend when it comes to avoiding color surprises. It shows you exactly how the color will look on your hair and how long it will take to process.

1. Get a Sample: Mix a small amount of the dye according to the package instructions. You can usually do this with just a tiny bit of product.
2. Find a Hidden Spot: Snip a small, inconspicuous piece of hair from underneath your hair, near your neck. Or, if you have any leftover hair from a previous cut, use that.
3. Apply and Wait: Apply the mixed dye to the strand. Set a timer based on the box’s instructions, but also watch the color develop. Note how long it takes to reach the shade you want.
4. Rinse and Assess: Rinse the strand, dry it, and see the final result. This will tell you if you like the color and if you need to adjust the processing time.

This simple test can save you from a color you hate or a processing time that’s too long or too short. It’s a small step that gives you a lot of information.

Applying Color To Your Roots

Your roots are usually the trickiest part because they’re closest to your scalp, where body heat can speed up the processing. It’s also where new growth might be a different color than the rest of your hair.

• Start Here: Always begin with your roots, especially if you’re covering grays or doing a significant color change. The heat from your scalp helps the color develop faster here.
• Precision is Key: Use the applicator tip from your kit or a tint brush to apply the color directly to the root area. Try to get a clean line without getting too much on your scalp.
• Work in Sections: Don’t try to do your whole head at once. Work in small, manageable sections so you can ensure every root gets coated evenly.

Coloring The Length Of Your Hair

Once your roots are done, it’s time to move down the hair shaft. The goal here is to blend the new root color with your existing color for a seamless look.

• Work Downwards: After applying color to all your roots, go back and apply the remaining dye down the lengths of your hair. You can use your gloved hands or a comb to help distribute the color.
• Emulsify: Once the color is applied, gently massage it through your hair. This helps to spread the color evenly and ensures all strands are saturated.
• Timing Matters: Pay attention to the total processing time recommended on the box. The time you spent on your roots counts towards this total. You don’t want to over-process the lengths of your hair, which can lead to dryness or damage.

Achieving Even Color Application

Getting your hair color to look just right, without any splotches or missed spots, can feel like a challenge. But with a little planning and the right technique, you can totally nail it. The goal here is to make sure every single strand gets coated evenly, so you end up with a consistent, beautiful color all over.

Sectioning Your Hair For Precision

Think of sectioning your hair like prepping a canvas before you paint. It breaks down a big job into smaller, manageable parts. This is super important because it lets you really focus on one area at a time, making sure you don’t miss any spots. Plus, it helps keep the colored hair from smudging onto the parts you haven’t gotten to yet.

Here’s a simple way to section:

• Divide into Four: Start by parting your hair down the middle, from your forehead to the nape of your neck. Then, do another part from ear to ear, crossing the first part. This creates four main sections.
• Clip Them Up: Use clips to hold each section away from the others. This keeps things neat and tidy.
• Work in Smaller Sub-sections: Within each of the four main sections, take smaller pieces, about half an inch to an inch wide. This is where you’ll actually apply the color.

This method might seem like it takes extra time, but trust me, it makes a huge difference in how even your color turns out. It’s way better than trying to color your whole head all at once and ending up with streaks.

Ensuring Full Saturation

Once you’ve got your hair sectioned, the next step is making sure every bit of hair is fully covered with the dye. This is what we call saturation, and it’s key to getting that rich, even color you’re after. If you don’t use enough dye, or don’t spread it around properly, you’ll end up with lighter patches or a duller color than you wanted.

• Apply Generously: Don’t be shy with the color. You want to apply enough so that the hair is completely coated and looks saturated. It should look wet with dye.
• Work It In: After applying the color to a small subsection, use your gloved fingers to gently massage or emulsify the color through the hair. This helps push the dye into the hair shaft and ensures it’s fully saturated from root to tip.
• Check Your Roots: Pay special attention to the roots, as this is where the hair is newest and often takes color differently. Make sure the color is applied right up to the scalp.

You want to see the color all over, not just on the surface. Think of it like frosting a cake – you want to cover every nook and cranny. If you can still see your original hair color peeking through, you need more dye or more massaging.

Avoiding Common Application Mistakes

Even with good sectioning and saturation, there are a few common slip-ups that can mess with your results. Being aware of these can help you steer clear of them.

• Skipping the Strand Test: Seriously, don’t skip this. It shows you how the color will look on your hair and if you have any weird reactions. It’s a small step that saves a lot of potential heartache.
• Not Reading Instructions: Every dye kit is a little different. What works for one might not work for another. Take a few minutes to read the directions carefully before you start mixing or applying.
• Rushing the Process: Hair coloring isn’t a race. Trying to do it too fast often leads to uneven application, missed spots, or color that doesn’t develop properly. Give yourself enough time to do it right.

Post-Coloring Care For Vibrant Hair

Rinsing And Conditioning Your Hair

Okay, so you’ve rinsed out all that dye. Now comes the part where you really seal in that fresh color. It’s super important to rinse your hair until the water runs clear. Seriously, no one wants dye staining their towels or, worse, their scalp. After rinsing, grab a conditioner made specifically for color-treated hair. This isn’t just about making your hair feel soft; it actually helps lock the color into the hair shaft, keeping it from fading out too fast. Gently work it through, paying extra attention to the ends, and then give your hair a final rinse with cool water. This helps close up the hair cuticle, which adds a nice shine.

Protecting Color-Treated Hair From Damage

Your newly colored hair is a bit more delicate, so it needs some TLC. Try to cut back on how often you wash your hair. Every time you shampoo, you’re essentially washing out a little bit of that color. When you do wash, always use a shampoo and conditioner that are labeled ‘color-safe’ or ‘sulfate-free.’ These are gentler and won’t strip the color as much. Also, think about your styling routine. Excessive heat from blow dryers, curling irons, or straighteners can really fade your color and damage your hair. If you absolutely have to use heat tools, always, always use a heat protectant spray first. It makes a difference.

Maintaining Color Longevity

Keeping that vibrant color looking fresh between salon visits (or your next DIY session) is totally doable. Besides using the right products and being mindful of heat, there are a few other tricks. Consider adding an in-shower gloss treatment to your routine every few weeks. These can help boost shine and tone, giving your color a little pick-me-up. They usually last for a few washes, so it’s a nice way to keep things looking bright. Also, try to avoid prolonged exposure to direct sunlight, as UV rays can cause color to fade faster. If you’re going to be out for a while, a hat or scarf can be your best friend.

Remember, the goal is to keep your hair healthy and the color locked in. Gentle care and the right products go a long way in making your at-home color job look salon-fresh for as long as possible.

Troubleshooting Your At-Home Hair Color

So, you’ve finished coloring your hair at home, and maybe it didn’t turn out exactly as you pictured. Don’t panic! Most hair color hiccups can be fixed. Let’s go over some common issues and how to sort them out.

Dealing With Skin Stains

It’s super common to get some dye on your skin, especially around your hairline or on your hands if you weren’t wearing gloves. The good news is, most of these stains aren’t permanent.

• Immediate Action: If you notice a stain right away, try gently wiping it with a damp cloth or a cotton pad soaked in makeup remover. Sometimes, a bit of soap and water is all you need.
• Stubborn Stains: For tougher spots, you can try a paste made of baking soda and a little water, or even a bit of non-oily toothpaste. Gently rub it on the stained area, then rinse well.
• Prevention is Key: Remember for next time to apply a thick barrier cream, like petroleum jelly, all around your hairline, ears, and neck before you start coloring. And always wear those gloves!

Addressing Uneven Color

Uneven color is probably the most frustrating problem. You might have missed a spot, or the color might have grabbed differently in different areas. The goal is to get a consistent shade from root to tip.

• Assess the Situation: Look closely in good lighting. Is it patchy? Are the roots a different shade than the ends? Sometimes, what looks uneven in the mirror is less noticeable in natural light.
• Minor Fixes: If it’s just a few light spots, you might be able to do a spot-treatment with a bit of leftover dye or a semi-permanent color that matches your desired shade. Be careful not to overlap too much, as this can create darker patches.
• Major Overhauls: If the color is really off, you might need to re-color. This could involve using a color remover (follow instructions carefully!) and then reapplying the color, or going a shade darker all over to even things out. Sometimes, a color gloss or toner can help blend and correct tones.

When To Seek Professional Help

While many issues can be fixed at home, sometimes it’s best to call in the pros. If you’re unsure, or if the problem seems significant, don’t hesitate to book an appointment at a salon.

• Drastic Color Changes: If you tried to go significantly lighter or darker and ended up with a color you absolutely hate, a professional has the tools and knowledge to fix it without causing more damage.
• Chemical Burns or Scalp Irritation: If you experience burning, itching, or any signs of a reaction, wash the color out immediately and consult a doctor or a salon professional.
• Over-Processing or Damage: If your hair feels gummy, breaks easily, or looks severely damaged after coloring, it’s time for a professional assessment and treatment plan.

It’s easy to get discouraged when your DIY hair color doesn’t go perfectly. Remember that hair color is a process, and sometimes it takes a little trial and error. Don’t be too hard on yourself; focus on fixing the issue safely and effectively.

Having trouble with your hair color at home? Don’t worry, we’ve all been there! From unexpected shades to uneven results, fixing DIY hair color mistakes can be tricky. But you don’t have to go through it alone. Visit our website for expert tips and solutions to get your hair back on track.

So, You’ve Got New Hair Color!

Alright, so you’ve gone through the whole process of dyeing your hair at home. Maybe it went perfectly, maybe there were a few little hiccups, but hey, you did it! Remember to give your new color some TLC with the right shampoo and conditioner, and try not to wash it too often. Keeping it out of super hot water helps too. Now go show off that fresh look – you earned it!

Frequently Asked Questions

What’s the best way to pick a hair color kit?

When choosing a hair color kit, think about your natural hair color and skin tone. It’s usually best to pick a shade that’s only one or two shades lighter or darker than your current color for the most natural look. If you want to cover grays, look for a kit specifically designed for that. For a bolder change, there are kits with vibrant, trendy colors.

What supplies do I need besides the hair color kit?

You’ll definitely need an old shirt and towel that you don’t mind getting stained. It’s also a good idea to have petroleum jelly or a similar product to protect your skin around your hairline and ears. Some people like to use hair clips to section their hair, a timer to keep track of processing time, and a tint brush for more precise application.

How can I avoid getting hair dye on my skin or clothes?

Protecting yourself and your space is key! Wear gloves that come with the kit or get some disposable ones. Put petroleum jelly or a thick balm all around your hairline, ears, and neck to create a barrier. Wear an old button-down shirt or something with a wide neck that you won’t be sad about if it gets colored. Cover your workspace with old towels or newspaper.

What is a strand test and why should I do it?

A strand test is like a practice run for dyeing your hair. You take a small, hidden piece of your hair and apply the color to it, just like you would on your whole head. This helps you see exactly how the color will turn out on your hair and how long it takes to process. It’s super important to do this so you don’t end up with a color you don’t like all over your head!

How do I make sure the color is even all over my head?

Sectioning your hair is the secret to even color! Divide your hair into four or more sections using clips. This way, you can carefully apply the color to each part, making sure you get full coverage from roots to tips. Use your fingers or a brush to really work the color into every strand, ensuring no spot is missed. Don’t be shy with the dye – your hair should feel pretty saturated.

How should I care for my hair after coloring it at home?

After you rinse out the color, use the conditioner that came in the kit to help your hair feel soft and hydrated. To keep your new color looking great, use shampoos and conditioners made for color-treated hair. Try not to wash your hair too often, as this can fade the color faster. Also, be mindful of hot water and heat styling tools, as they can also affect how long your color lasts.